Description
Azithromycin/Teva (azithromycin) is a type of antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of drugs known as macrolide antibiotics, which work by inhibiting the growth and spread of bacteria.
Uses:
Azithromycin/Teva is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin infections, ear infections, and sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia. This medication is also used in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia, acute bacterial sinusitis, and other bacterial infections.
Storage Conditions:
Azithromycin/Teva should be stored at room temperature between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). It should be protected from light and moisture and kept away from children.
Mechanism of Action:
Azithromycin/Teva works by blocking the production of bacterial protein, which is necessary for the survival of bacteria. The drug works by selectively binding to the bacterial ribosomes, forcing the bacterium to stop the process of protein synthesis, thus killing the bacteria.
HOW TO USE:
Azithromycin/Teva comes in tablet form, extended-release oral suspension, and a powder for injection. Dosage is based on patient’s medical condition, weight, and response to treatment. It is usually taken once a day for 3 to 5 days or as directed by a healthcare professional. It should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Patients must complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve.
Precautions:
• Azithromycin/Teva may cause liver function abnormalities, including hepatitis and jaundice. For this reason, it is recommended for patients with liver disease or receiving concomitant medications that affect the liver to undergo liver function tests before starting treatment with Azithromycin/Teva.
• This medication may also cause a serious type of diarrhea caused by a bacterial infection called Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD). Patients should inform their healthcare provider immediately if they experience persistent diarrhea.
• If an allergic reaction occurs, patients must stop taking Azithromycin/Teva immediately and contact their healthcare provider for further guidance.
Drug Interactions:
Azithromycin/Teva may interact with certain medications such as antacids, blood thinners, digoxin, ergotamine, and nelfinavir. Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, or herbal products they use before receiving treatment with Azithromycin/Teva.
Contraindications:
• Azithromycin/Teva must not be used in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to azithromycin, erythromycin, or any other macrolide antibiotic.
• Azithromycin/Teva is contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment or cholestatic jaundice.
Overdose:
In case of an overdose, patients should seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach discomfort.
Adverse Reactions:
The most common adverse reactions associated with Azithromycin/Teva use include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea. Allergic reactions, including rash, swelling, and difficulty breathing, can occur. Patients should inform their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual reactions while using Azithromycin/Teva.
In conclusion, Azithromycin/Teva is a medication belonging to the class of macrolide antibiotics, used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin infections, ear infections, and sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia. Azithromycin/Teva works by blocking the production of bacterial protein, which is essential for the survival of the bacteria. Azithromycin/Teva comes in different forms, and the dosage is based on the patient’s weight and response to treatment. Patients should be precautious about drug interactions, liver function tests, and contraindications. Common adverse reactions associated with Azithromycin/Teva use include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nausea, and patients should inform their healthcare provider if they experience any unusual reactions.
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