Description
Glentek (riluzole) is a prescription medication used to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or Lou Gehrig’s disease. It is an oral medication that is taken by mouth and is manufactured by Concordia Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Uses:
Glentek is primarily used to treat ALS, a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. The medication works by reducing the release of glutamate, a neurotransmitter that is involved in the transmission of electrical signals in the brain. By reducing the release of glutamate, Glentek slows down the progression of muscle weakness and prolongs survival in patients with ALS.
Storage Conditions:
Glentek should be stored at room temperature between 68-77°F (20-25°C). The medication should be kept in its original packaging and stored in a dry place, away from heat and light. Any unused or expired medication should be disposed of properly according to local regulations.
Mechanism of Action:
Glentek works by reducing the release of glutamate, a neurotransmitter that is involved in the transmission of electrical signals in the brain. By reducing the release of glutamate, the medication slows down the progression of muscle weakness and prolongs survival in patients with ALS.
HOW TO USE:
Glentek is taken orally twice daily, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal. The medication comes in tablet form, and the dose may vary depending on the individual’s weight and medical condition. It is essential to follow the prescribed schedule and not to receive more or less medication than recommended.
Precautions:
Individuals receiving Glentek should inform their medical provider of any medical conditions they have, such as liver or kidney disease, as well as any allergies. Glentek may cause dizziness and tiredness, and individuals should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they know how the medication affects them. It is also important to use caution when standing up from a sitting or lying down position, as Glentek can also cause orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to fainting. Glentek is eliminated by the liver and can cause liver damage.
Drug Interactions:
Glentek may interact with other medications, such as rifampin and cimetidine, and individuals should inform their medical provider of all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, that they are taking before starting treatment with Glentek.
Contraindications:
Glentek is contraindicated in individuals who have a hypersensitivity to the medication or any of its components. The safety and effectiveness of the medication have not been established in children under the age of 18 or pregnant and breastfeeding women.
Overdose:
In the event of an overdose, individuals should seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of an overdose may include dizziness, confusion, or loss of consciousness.
Adverse Reactions:
Glentek may cause several side effects, including dizziness, tiredness, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. More severe side effects may include liver damage, allergic reactions, and changes in blood counts or kidney function. Individuals who experience any of these side effects should inform their medical provider immediately.
In conclusion, Glentek is a prescription medication used to treat ALS by slowing down the progression of muscle weakness and prolonging survival. Glentek is stored at room temperature, taken orally twice daily, and requires a prescription before usage. Precautions should be taken while using the medication, especially in patients with liver or kidney disease and monitored regularly for changes in mood or behavior. Glentek can cause dizziness or tiredness, leading to fainting, and requires caution when operating heavy machinery. Glentek should not be used by individuals who have hypersensitivity to any of its components. In case of an overdose, medical attention should be sought immediately. Severe side effects of Glentek can cause liver damage, allergic reactions, and changes in blood counts or kidney function.
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