Description
Xofluza (baloxavir marboxil) is an antiviral medication used to treat and prevent influenza or flu. It is a type of drug that is used to inhibit the activity of the influenza virus. Xofluza is available as oral tablets and is prescribed by a healthcare provider.
Uses:
Xofluza is used for the treatment of acute uncomplicated influenza in people 12 years of age and older who have had symptoms of flu for no more than 48 hours. It is also used to prevent flu in people who have been in close contact with someone with flu.
Storage Conditions:
Xofluza should be stored at room temperature, between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C), in a dry place, and out of reach of children.
Mechanism of Action:
Xofluza works by inhibiting the activity of the influenza virus neuraminidase enzyme, which is involved in the release of new viral particles from infected cells. Xofluza blocks the neuraminidase enzyme, preventing the release of viral particles and thereby stopping the spread of the flu virus.
How to Use:
Xofluza is a single-dose oral medication taken with or without food. The recommended dosage for treatment is based on the patient’s weight, and it should be taken as soon as possible after the onset of flu symptoms, preferably within 48 hours. Careful monitoring is required to ensure that there are no immediate allergic reactions.
Precautions:
Before taking Xofluza, it is important to inform your healthcare provider of any allergies, medical conditions, and medications you are currently taking. Xofluza may cause adverse reactions, such as diarrhea, bronchitis, and allergic reactions. Patients with severe allergies or ongoing medical problems should be carefully monitored during treatment.
Drug Interactions:
Xofluza may interact with other medications, including antacids, and certain medications used to treat high blood pressure or diabetes. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of any medications they are taking before beginning treatment with Xofluza.
Contraindications:
Xofluza is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to the active ingredient baloxavir marboxil or any of its components.
Overdose:
There is limited information on overdoses of Xofluza. Adverse reactions may include gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If an overdose is suspected, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Adverse Reactions:
The most common adverse reactions reported with Xofluza include diarrhea, bronchitis, and nausea. Other adverse reactions may include headache, fever, and allergic reactions. Patients should report any adverse reactions to their healthcare provider immediately.
Overall, Xofluza is a single-dose oral medication used to treat and prevent influenza. It works by inhibiting the release of viral particles from infected cells, stopping the virus from spreading. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of any allergies, medical conditions, and medications they are taking before beginning treatment with Xofluza. Xofluza may interact with other medications, and it’s contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the active ingredient. The most common adverse reactions are diarrhea, bronchitis, and nausea.
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